Kudzidza zvakawanda nezvekuti seiperfume bottlezvinogadzirwa inhanho yakakosha.Inogona kukubatsira kuti unzwisise zviri nani chigadzirwa uye sarudza yakanaka zvinhu zveperfume girazi bhodhoro.Zvakanakisamabhodhoro egirazi anonhuhwiriradzakagadzirwa negirazi zvemhando yepamusoro uye kutaridzika kwakachena.Heino mhedziso yezvinosanganisirwa nekugadzira.
Theperfume girazi bhodhorokugadzirwa kwekugadzira kunosanganisira matanho mashomanana anokonzera zvishoma nezvishoma chigadzirwa chinoshamisa.Matanho aya anosanganisira:
1. Kugadzirira Kwezvinhu
Zvigadzirwa zvekutanga zvinoshandiswa nevazhinji vagadziri zvinosanganisira jecha, soda ash, limestone uye cullet.Jecha rinopa girazi simba raro kana ragadzirwa.Inogadzirawo silica, iyo inoshanda sechinhu chinoramba.Inopikisa kuora nekupisa uye inochengetedza simba uye fomu pakupisa kwepamusoro.Soda ash inoshandiswa semvura inoderedza kunyunguduka kwesilica.Nepo cullet ndiyo inoshandiswa kuita kuti kudzokorodza kwegirazi kugoneke.
2. Batching Process
Batching inosanganisira kusanganisa zvese mbishi muhopi usati wazviburitsa muchoto.Zvishandiso zvinoburutswa mumabhechi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti kuumbwa kwakasanganiswa kwakafanana kune zvese zvigadzirwa.Kuita uku kunoitwa uchishandisa bhandi rekutakura rine magineti anoshandisa kubvisa simbi uye kudzivirira kusvibiswa.
3. Melting Process
Batch inodyiswa muchoto inopiswa pakupisa kwe1400°C kusvika 1600°C.Izvi zvinobvumira iyo mbishi kunyungudutswa kuita viscous mass.
4. Kugadzira Maitiro
Iyi nzira inosanganisira nzira mbiri dzakasiyana dzekuwana chigadzirwa chekupedzisira.Unogona kushandisa Blow and Blow (BB) kana Press and Blow (PB).Mukuita kweBB, bhodhoro regirazi rekunhuhwirira rinogadzirwa nekufuridza mweya wakamanikidzwa kana mamwe magasi.Nepo PB ichisanganisira kushandisa plunger yemuviri kudzvanya gob regirazi kuti iite jeri uye isina chinhu mold.Iyo mold isina chinhu inozofuridzirwa kuti iwane yekupedzisira mabhodhoro epefiyumuchimiro.
5. Annealing Process
Kana bhodhoro regirazi rekunhuhwirira ragadzirwa rinobva ratonhodzwa kusvika patembiricha apo maatomu anogona kufamba akasununguka pasina kukanganisa chiyero chegirazi ware.Izvi ndezvekuti ive nechokwadi chekuenderana kwezvinhu uye kudzivirira kuparara kwega.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-14-2023
